Geology

basin and petroleum system analysis

Course Description

A petroleum system comprises the crucial elements that have to work together to create a hydrocarbon bearing basin: source rock, reservoir, seal trap, migration, and the correct timing of hydrocarbon generation. Basins can have one or more successful petroleum system. One of the main ingredients in the Petroleum System Analysis is the study of hydrocarbon charge: source, burial, generation, migration, and the products oil and gas. This course discusses the various basin types in their plate tectonic context and the hydrocarbon charging system. Emphasis lies on: recognition and evaluation of source rocks, oil and gas, thermal maturity aspects, and gas – oil – source rock correlations needed to establish the Petroleum System in a basin. About 50% of the course is dedicated to lectures, the other 50% to exercises.

Audience

Geologists and Geophysicists involved in Exploration and Appraisal

Prerequisites

Knowledge of Applied Petroleum Geology

Course Schedule

1

Focus on basins, petroleum systems, and source rocks.

  • Introduction: Objectives petroleum systems analysis & role of geochemistry
  • Exercise 1: formulate questions to the PDVSA geochemist
  • Basins & petroleum systems, examples from different settings
  • Exercise 2: describe petroleum systems onshore Orinoco Delta
  • Source rock depositional environments
  • Demonstration: recognise source rock on well-site
  • Recognition of source rocks
  • Exercise 3: Assess net source rocks
  • Determine source rock quality
  • Exercise 4: Interpret geochemical log
2

Focus on lacustrine and deltaic systems; introduction to petroleum geochemistry.

  • Source rocks in Lakes & Deltas
  • Exercise 5: Venezuelan source rock processes
  • Maturity assessment of source rocks
  • Exercise 6: Interpret maturity data
  • Introduction to oil typing
  • Exercise 7: Planning geochemical sampling for Angola
  • Basic Finger-printing
  • Exercise 8: oil type & petroleum system, basic
  • The Gasoline fraction
  • Exercise 9a: Start "Oro Negro" exercise
3

Focus on oil & gas typing; extensive exercise on oil – source rock correlation.

  • Carbon isotopes in crude oil & source rocks
  • Biomarkers
  • Exercise 9b: "Oro Negro" continued; Oil-Oil correlation using biomarkers
  • Biodegradation & maturity tools from crude analysis
  • Exercise 10: Find the pollution culprit!
  • Exercise 9c: Finish the "Oro Negro": rank prospects using all available data
  • Gas typing
  • Exercise 11: gas typing
4

Focus on burial history, maturity, and hydrocarbon generation; exercises on hydrocarbon potential calculations.

  • Burial history
  • Exercise 12: create burial history
  • Generation of Hydrocarbons
  • Exercise 13: calculate the hydrocarbon potential of the Venezuela offshore area
  • Maturity calculation
  • Exercise 14: calculate maturity of source rock
  • Logging methods
  • Exercise 15: Calculate the potential of the kitchen area of one the prospect of the "Oro Negro" exercise (9), and compare to trap volume
  • Challenges in kitchen mapping
5

Focus on applications of petroleum fingerprinting to field development and field monitoring.

  • Integrated prospectivity & play analysis of basins: from source to trap
  • Exercise 16: assess basin geometry
  • Working with well data
  • Exercise 17: predict area of best reservoir development
  • Structural domains
  • Exercise 18: create play map integrating data on source reservoir seal, trap
  • Exam
  • Evaluation

Instructor

Dr. Wiekert Visser

Instructors may vary based on location and schedule.

Classes

Select date to register or contact us for assistance.

Oct 25 - Oct 29 2010 - 5 Days
Houston, TX, United States - USD 3,750
Instructor(s): Wiekert Visser

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